Loom Bands
Choon Ng's Patented Elastic-Band Craft System
Forgotten Trends · 2011
Archived on
Associated With
Cheong Choon Ng / Choon's Design - associated person, creator or operator
Defining Feature
Elastic bands looped across grooved pins with a hook and secured by a clip
Status
Active - Rainbow Loom products remain active; the retained U.S. patent record lists the core patent as active
Overview
Rainbow Loom was Choon Ng’s grooved-pin board-and-hook system for turning elastic bands into linked crafts.
Choon Ng developed the rubber-band crafting system around 2010–2011, with commercial activity recorded from 2011. Repeated links formed chains for bracelets, necklaces, charms and other wearable items.
The loom held each band in place while another loop was pulled through it, and a clip secured the finished chain.
Why It Mattered
The loom gave a fiddly hand-looping activity a clear system that children could learn, repeat and expand into more complicated patterns.
Its rapid popularity produced tutorials, trading and competing kits, turning tiny elastic bands into an international craft craze.
Brunnian Link Structure
- The patent defines a Brunnian link as one closed loop doubled over itself to capture another loop.
- Repeating the links produces chains used for bracelets, necklaces and other wearable items.
Loom Components
- A base holds pin bars in selected arrangements, while flanged pins keep the elastic bands positioned.
- A hook reaches through a pin groove to lift a lower band, and a clip secures the finished ends.
Patent Enforcement
- The USITC opened investigation 337-TA-923 on 1 August 2014 after a complaint from Choon’s Design.
- The products at issue were children’s hobby kits for linking elastic bands into articles such as bracelets.
Sources & Records
- Rainbow Loom — Brunnian-link device patent — Explains linked loops, grooved pins, the hook and the construction of wearable chains.
- Rainbow Loom — Choon Ng’s development story — Gives the maker’s account of the 2010–2011 development and family tutorials.
- US International Trade Commission — loom-kit investigation — Documents the 2014 investigation and products at issue, without treating allegations as findings.
Gallery
Credit
Molly new / Wikimedia Commons; resized for display
Caption
This July 2014 photograph shows colourful woven loom-band bracelets worn along one arm, illustrating the combinations possible with small coloured elastics.